These bonds were intended to protect the county or parish from, the expense of raising the child. Family History Library. The records that are needed may be in the courthouse in the county that youre researching in and will not be available online. Williford and Saml. 1, March 1990 (I can't explain the absence of 1989 issues) State vs. William WOFFORD/Judah WRIGHT A bond was signed before Saml Lancaster, Justice of the Peace, on March 22, 1804 by William WOFFORD, John WOFFORD Sr. and James WOFFORD in the matter of Judah WRIGHT who had given birth to an illegitimate female. Bastardy Bonds This bond of indemnification or bastardy bond ensured that the father was responsible for the child. Ideally, they would list the names of the parents or guardian. Henderson County North Carolina Bastardy Bonds 1830 - 1870. Additionally, Family Search now has North Carolina Bastardy Bonds for most NC counties digitized and available online. If you need a South Carolina money transmitter license in order to legally operate, you'll first need to post a money transmitter bond. I love to hear from my readers. In doing genealogical research, we often ignore the sources where we will find the information because we think it is too Mountain Press, Signal Mountain, TN 37377, Beyond the Birth, Marriage and Death Dates, Finding Family History in Federal Records. To get the best possible experience using our website we recommend that you upgrade to a newer version or install another browser. 26 September 2021 [PAST EVENT]: Acclaimed genealogist Melvin Collier and I will be presenting an all-new 2-hour lecture titled More Than Just Names: Incorporating Social and Community History Into Your Research from 1:00-3:30 EST (please note it is Eastern Standard Time). . "Illegitimate Ancestors," Who Do You Think You Are Magazine, accessed July 03, 2018. This should cause a red flag, especially if the mother is beyond child-bearing age and there were no daughters that might be the potential mother.[3]. This cannot be assured, but it sometimes does raise doubt. 375,000 names. As the child is sometimes call, a Woods Colt, Old Field Colt or just illegitimate. Commissioners of the Poor, Anderson District (S.C.). There are record collections (some digitized) and books found on FamilySearch for Alabama, Georgia, Tennessee, and West Virginia: Cleburne County, Alabama 1884-1950 Miscellaneous loose files Petitions to be excused from jury duty . Many times, if their ancestors came from North Carolina, they will find a name theyve been searching. One of thehidden gems inside court records are the aptly named Bastardy Bonds. These records, like much in genealogy, are another reminder that human behavior hasnt changed much. In some cases it was found that the mother and reputed father . -Winston Churchill, "The great gift of family life is to be intimately acquainted with people you might never ever introduce yourself to had life not done it for you." One of the hidden gems inside court records are the aptly named "Bastardy Bonds." These records, like much in genealogy, are another reminder that human behavior hasn't changed much. 2 State vs. Wm. Nineteenth century Tennessee: adoptions, legitimations, and name changes North Carolina. All of the court records mentioned might be retrieved though Interlibrary Loans. Through Reclaiming Kin, I share tips on genealogy skillbuilding for all genealogists, and on researching slavery and the enslaved. It is important to analyze relationships when no relationships to head of household were given. North Carolina bastardy bonds by Camin, Betty J; Camin, Edwin A Publication date 1990 Topics Illegitimate children Publisher Mount Airy, N.C. : B.J. It is one of those books that we sell and that every library should have as it covers about 30 counties in North Carolina. The microfilm may be scheduled for future scanning. This page was last edited on 17 May 2022, at 15:02. Certain phrases could be found in christening records that reveal their illegitimacy. Each is present in your body. Sometimes family members can be appointed to be the childs guardian, and it will be included in guardianship records in the county. This page has been viewed 40,737 times (0 via redirect). United States & Canada 2nd Floor Film. For more details, see the flier here, and you can purchase them here. I have been a researcher, writer, lecturer and teacher for over twenty years. The following North Carolina counties are. 20 August 2022, 1-3:30 pm [PAST EVENT], Eastern Standard Time: Join me for a two-hour lecture and workshop on Using Deed Records. Add to Print List Notes The second hour is hands-on, and I want you to bring the deeds you've found along with your questions. Sometimes the mother would post this bond, but this was very infrequent.[5]. Bonds and records typically give the name of the father, his bondsman, as well as that of the mother and child, and the amount of the bond posted. Be the first one to, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). Bastards were prohibited from inheriting property from the father unless legitimized. All of them are alive in this moment. "While African-American genealogical research in many ways is like all genealogical research, the era of slavery makes the task especially challenging. They are more typically found in court records. These bonds were used in the original colonies in America. Performance & security by Cloudflare. The reputed. State vs. Alexander PREWETT A bond was signed on March 25, 1826, before James Hammett, Justice of the Quorum, by Alexander PREWETT, Isaac WOFFORD Jr. and John WOFFORD.The case involved Clarendy BETTERTON "now Clarindy RAMPLEY, wife of William RAMPLEY".Clarendy had given birth to an illegitimate male, born on October 15, 1818. New Madrid County, Missouri 1810-1910 apprenticeship bonds containing names of heirs In most cases, the bondsman is not the father, but only one who is willing to help raise the child and care for the child until maturity. Guardianship records can be resourceful but may not plainly state if a child was illegitimate. Vol. Some states required each county to have a separate book for the Bastards in the county, or in many cases, the county makes references to them in their county minute book. Other states have bastardy bonds, but they are not as extensive. Chatham County, Georgia 1890-1950 Miscellaneous bonds (bastardy etc) Another way to find court records is to go to your local public library and log onto WorldCat.org to see what records are available for the area you are researching. This type of situation occurs frequently when one finds they are descendants from royalty. Bastardy bonds, 1837. These require Microsoft Word and a Windows platform. In this case, Walter Wallacelost and had to pay court fees, post bond and pay finesin addition to other charges. Once these are found, then they begin to want to fill out the details of the information on each of the individuals in their charts. Value? And please do share posts that interest you. Just remember, you are not responsible for your ancestors life style, you are only searching for information. Bastardy bonds (1 unlabeled volume) 1873-1878. See flier for more details. There is no one specific record type that will guarantee to have the information about the father. Every genealogist begins their research looking for birth-death-marriage records. What was their life really like? All too often, the reader will jump to conclusions that the name means they are the father of the child. ", "The great gift of family life is to be intimately acquainted with people you might never ever introduce yourself to had life not done it for you. A bastardy bond is more than a clue; it's actually a solid lead to the identity of an unknown father and confirmation that a child was born out of wedlock. ", "If you look deeply into the palm of your hand, you will see your parents and all the generations of your ancestors. Attention: This site does not support the current version of your web browser. [7] The guardian might also be a relative of the apprentice. Mountain Press and Southern Genealogy Books. This item is available on microfilm at this FamilySearch center. Seating is limited. Generally, catalog entries are written in the same language as the original record they describe. 7537377. We go to the courthouses, libraries and other sources of information to find out more about the individuals. A service provided by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The counties covered are: Alamance, Alexander, Alleghany, Anson, Ashe, Bertie, Brunswick, Buncombe, Burke, Bute, Cabarrus, Caldwell, Camden, Carteret, Caswell, Catawba, Chatham, Cherokee, Chowan, Clay, Cleveland, Craven, Cumberland, Granville, Moore, New Hanover, Rowan, Rutherford, Surry, and Wake. Archibald by Elizabeth WILLIAMS and Wm. Masters, Mary, of Anderson District (S.C.). No superior alternative has yet been found. Burke County, Georgia 1867-1919 Indenture and apprenticeship records A nosy neighbor? To narrow down the search even more, include the state or the state and county that you are researching in to see what is available. Its possible that someone could quickly assume that Elliott was Roswells middle name and he would still have the surname of Blair. VII, No. The record also associates Wesley Hall and Levin H. Waters with Dennis Waters, since they secured the bond of $80. What did they feel? The idea of illegitimacy usually comes from oral histories. Otherwise, youll want to check through the county court records. In the comments, my readers, tell me in what other states you have seen these records? I'll illustrate transcribing deeds, show you how to find your county deed records on FamilySearch, and you will receive my PDF Beginner's Guide to Using Deed Records, a $12 value! The Bastardy Bonds of North Carolina contains bonds posted because of the birth or impending, birth of a bastard child. If you are researching in North Carolina, then the North Carolina Bastardy Bonds may be of great help in your research. Fora long time, this caused shame to be heaped upon both mother and child (though oddly, not the man. Genealogical selections from the acts of the Louisiana legislature, 1804-1879 South Carolina Department of Archives and History Vol. Raleigh, North Carolina : Filmed by the North Carolina Division of Archives and History, 1970, High Density: {{copy.hd_shelf}}, {{copy.hd_shelfmark}}. Happy Hunting! on the Internet. See flier here. The librarian quietly explained that throughout legal history, bastardy bonds imposed sanctions on the parents of those born out of wedlock. Origin: Clerk of Superior Court; Clerk of Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions; Register of Deeds. Anything that happens now also happened in the past. Otherwise, the child would become a ward of the local poor house and be an expense to the government. Cohabitation bonds and records document the efforts of freedmen to register and legalize their marital status with the county after emancipation at the end of the Civil War. It is highly recommended to check the county information in the catalog to ensure that we have bastardy bonds from the time period before placing your order. When the pregnancy of a woman or birth of a child was. These collections may be found in the FamilySearch Catalog, under various titles such as business, court, and public records. The first person through the booth will pick it up and say, My folks cant be in here! Cradling the book, they look around to see if anyone is watching them and then turn to the index. Commissioners of the Roads, The ArchiveGrid website uses HTTP These bonds are not yet indexed. Tennessee 1778-1914: a collection of items including illegitimacy, adoption, etc. If the woman refused to post bond or, declare the father, she was often sent to jail. ", "If you can't get rid of the skeleton in your closet, you might as well make it dance! Find everything about South Carolina municipal bonds. She was examined under oath and asked to declare the name of the childs father. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. -Unknown, "If you can't get rid of the skeleton in your closet, you might as well make it dance!" Join me as I present this NEW webinar that covers why we miss our ancestors in these records and presents numerous strategies to assist in finding every clue in census records. These require Microsoft Word and a Windows platform. (Media Note: If you quote a post, please credit me by name, Robyn N. This item is available on microfilm at this FamilySearch center. The bonds below were abstracted from files located in the NC State Archives, Raleigh, NC. birth of a bastard child. Anderson County (S.C.). Examples: Baptized William Smith, son of Sara Smith and the reputed son of William Brown., This means that William Brown admits the child is his (or it has been proved to be his. Tattnall County, Georgia 1801-1870 loose papers L 54001 Pinckney District (S.C.). This item is available on microfilm at this FamilySearch center. North Carolina. for Spartanburg County.The compiler stated that these were loose papers and were file in no particular order, thus the dates skip around all over the place. Check what records are available for the location youre searching. View this catalog record in WorldCat for other possible copy locations. CLICK HERE TO REGISTER NOW! Normally the father was the 1st listed Bondsman. CLICK HERE TO SAVE YOUR SEAT! Format. WOFFORD.The mother was Elizabeth WILLIAMS, a widow, who had given birth to two illegitimate children.One was born on December 20, 1809 and another on June 25, 1812.William WOFFORD was named as the father of both children. Whatever you call it, whoever you are, you need one" Bastardy bonds were typically posted by putative fathers of illegitimate children to insure that the child was supported without public expense. The bastardy bonds are not likely online for every county. Sometimes it is not plainly stated, but oftentimes analyzing each record and using them together will make one capable of making a conclusion. Fredericksburg, Virginia Apprentice Records, Your Guide to Finding and Using Apprenticeship (Guild) and Indenture Records for Genealogical Research. is for you. the father, she, her father or some other interested party would post the bond. If that child was your ancestor, youd have an exact birthdate pre-dating the statewide birth records. Bonds and records typically give the name of the father, his bondsman, as well as that of the mother and child, and the amount of the bond posted. In order to assure the court they will never have to take care of the child, they preferred to obtain a number of signatures. Since illegitimate children often did not obtain inheritance, there is a possibility that the child may be mentioned in wills that they were a natural or base-born child. The less common words used were spurious, imputed, reputed, and misbegotten. These records are a possible way to learn more about your ancestor if they were the apprentice. Item 1. Cloudflare Ray ID: 7a2a15e9cac799df It is well known that many in the royal lines of any country are from these situations. south carolina bastardy bonds. Finding the obituary of the supposed illegitimate child would be beneficial to see what information is given about them. - Jane Howard, "Friends are God's apologies for relations." 13 March 2022, 1-2:30pm [PAST EVENT], Eastern Standard Time: Cant find some of your ancestors in the census? An illegitimate child often used the mothers surname and was frequently prohibited from inheriting property.[2]. October 1, 2019. by | Jun 30, 2022 | purplebricks houses for sale in kelso | are dogs allowed in sf city hall | Jun 30, 2022 | purplebricks houses for sale in kelso | are dogs allowed in sf city hall But there are also times when a child is taken in by a family, and no guardianship record was made. ", "Call it a clan, call it a network, all it a tribe, call it a family. Ive taken back reclaimed some of that lost memory, especially that of my enslaved ancestors. Now if we reach this point, then we have to dig a lot deeper into the lives of our ancestors. This lifelong quest has helped me to better know my familys past. From about 1700 up to about 1850, the counties had no method of caring for those individuals who needed support in their growing up days. You are the continuation of each of these people." These records for Maryland were recorded (oddly) in the deed records. PINCKNEY DISTRICT Clerk of Court . The Film/Digital Notes contain a description of the microfilm or microfiche numbers. Lisa Lisson, "How To Research Your Illegitimate Ancestors," Are You My Cousin? This event is $12. ", Follow the Witness: They May Have the Answer. It is a good reason to speculate and research further if a story is passed down that an ancestor was either adopted or illegitimate. It is more likely that the fathers name would not be included in the birth record if the child was illegitimate. The bastardy bonds are not likely online for every county. Commissioners of the Roads, Union District (S.C.). Was it a local official? There is so much more to a person than when they are hatched-matched-dispatched. It is likely for them to be entwined with other court records, as it was uncommon for the court to have a separate book for these records. Search the history of over 797 billion VII, No. For descendants, I would add the substantial emotional impact of seeing an ancestor's name attached to a dollar value, or being valued in a list with silverware and cattle. Just go to my Vimeo page and make your selection. United States, Freedmen's Bureau Labor Contracts, Indenture and Apprenticeship Records, 1865-1872 Track CUSIPs, learn about issuers and dive deep into every South Carolina municipal bond. The difficulties include using records that provide no surnames, the constant sale and breakup of families, and the lack of identification of fathers. brought to the attention of the court, a warrant was issued and the . District of Columbia 1812-1893 Indentures of apprenticeship Its not like they had DNA tests: Ive seen these records in Maryland, Tennessee andNorth Carolina, but Im sure they appear in the records of other states. North Carolina bastardy bonds - volume I Format: Journal Article Language: English Physical: p. 72-73 Add to Print List Notes Names of women who were ordered to appear in court and if they refused to name the father, then some other family member had to post bond or the women went to jail. Immediately you react like most people when I take the North Carolina Bastardy Bonds by Betty J. and Edwin A. Camin out to workshops. In some cases, the mother and reputed father together posted the bond. 3 State vs. Polly WOFFORD and Micajah BARNETT A bond was signed before Michael Gaffney, J. Q., by Polly WOFFORD and Micajah BARNETT.The mother, Polly WOFFORD, had given birth to an illegitimate female, born on June 10, 1817.
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