By default, this module will select the backend based on the ansible_pkg_mgr fact. The fields described below are present for all package managers. Repository (Sources) When specifying multiple repos, separate them with a ",". Content Discovery initiative April 13 update: Related questions using a Review our technical responses for the 2023 Developer Survey, ansible in masterless mode git task fails while git clone works on remote server, Ansible module lineinfile with variable path, Yum installation failes in RHEL 8 EC2 instance, Ansible, set fact when yum package is installed. If you love DevopsRoles.com website. Lets create a playbook to install the latest version of Nginx on the Target system. ', referring to the nuclear power plant in Ignalina, mean? In versions prior to 1.9.2 this module installed and removed each package given to the yum module separately. Unexpected uint64 behaviour 0xFFFF'FFFF'FFFF'FFFF - 1 = 0? ), If your requirement is to check for only one package, and based on that you want to execute another task, you can use package_facts module as. - name: install the latest version of Apache on CentOS yum: name=httpd state=latest when: ansible_os_family == "RedHat" - name: install the latest version of Apache on Debian apt: pkg=httpd state=latest when: ansible_os_family == "Debian" I understand that the two package managers are different, but they still have a set of common basic usages. module documentation and to avoid conflicting with other collections that may have Is this plug ok to install an AC condensor? by WebAnsible check package installed Ansible file and folder [vagrant@ansible_controller ~]$ tree . Thanks for contributing an answer to DevOps Stack Exchange! But first, let me remind you how to do it without Ansible. Get past the illusion of hostvars being difficult and begin using them in your playbooks, tasks, and roles. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. How a top-ranked engineering school reimagined CS curriculum (Ep. What was the actual cockpit layout and crew of the Mi-24A? rev2023.4.21.43403. dnf command examples in Linux [Cheat Sheet By kwok kubernetes a Tool to Spin up Kubernetes Nodes free 1, Ansible uses Testinfra test infrastructure, Run Multiple Ansible Versions using Python 3 Virtual Environments, Ansible copy template file to remote server, Vagrant No VirtualBox Guest Additions installation found [Fixed], Jenkins build periodically with parameters, Install docker and learn containers on centos. pip install --user ansible Run the following Ansible command to verify the installation: ansible --version Ansible Setup, Configuration, and Automation Tutorial For the purposes of this tutorial, well set up a Raspberry Pi with Ansible, so even if the SD card gets corrupted, we can quickly set it up again and continue working with it. DEV Community 2016 - 2023. This will again be the same approach of using shell module. You can use yum list from the native yum module in ansible. (Also, having the duplicate list parameter is suspicious. As of Ansible 2.7, this can alternatively be a list instead of "," separated string. Varaint of peaxol answer setting a fact with the installed package version number for futher tests You can't really talk about idempotence, when you are querying the current state of a machine. Red Hat and the Red Hat logo are trademarks of Red Hat, Inc., registered in the United States and other countries. If set to true, and state=latest then only installs updates that have been marked security related. 565), Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. Lets create a playbook to add the Elasticsearch GPG key and repository on the Target server and also print the output. This results in connecting to remote yum repos when all I want is to see what's happening on my, @NoahSussman to list all packages installed currently on your local machine you can use. Use args like: Equivalent to warn=no on the shell: line but tidier. He's using Tim to determine the version of "custom-rpn". Why do men's bikes have high bars where you can hit your testicles while women's bikes have the bar much lower? Made with love and Ruby on Rails. Varaint of peaxol answer setting a fact with the installed package version number for futher tests. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, This should be replaced with package_facts in 2.5. %t min read You can also pass a url or a local path to a rpm file (using state=present). In this tutorial, we will be going to explain how to use ansible yum module and yum_repository module in detail with various examples. Would you ever say "eat pig" instead of "eat pork"? Facts returned by this module are added/updated in the hostvars host facts and can be referenced by name just like any other host fact. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. NOTE: This will run and be logged as a separate yum transation which takes place before any other installation or removal. The first step is to install the packages to perform server, client, and utils. installations. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. How to know from which yum repository a package has been installed? For Debian-based systems python-apt package must be installed on targeted hosts. Which one to choose? Other interests: music (progrock! What should I follow, if two altimeters show different altitudes? To get a list of installed packages, you should use: It saves a list of dictionaries describing each package to a variable yum_packages. Subscribe to our RSS feed or Email newsletter. How can I get the installed YUM packages with Ansible? WebTo get a list of installed packages, you should use: - name: yum_command yum: list=installed register: yum_packages - debug: var: yum_packages It saves a list of How to Install Kubernetes on Rocky Linux {Manual or via Ansible} Looking for job perks? Add one repo to a host and install a package. Installed software from source, how to say yum not to install it from package? How is white allowed to castle 0-0-0 in this position? Is there a generic term for these trajectories? What risks are you taking when "signing in with Google"? For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse. How to accurately check if package is installed in yum? 565), Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. Easy, right? What does "up to" mean in "is first up to launch"? For SUSE-based systems python3-rpm package must be installed on targeted We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. I could simply ignore it or suppress it, but I was curious if there was a better way? Heres how to get started. If your requirement is to check for only one package, and based on that you want to execute another task, you can use package_facts module as - n NOTE: This will use the systems default enabled repositories without regard for disablerepo/enablerepo given to the module. bind.x86_64 32:9.8.2-0.17.rc1.el6_4.6. First, create a new project directory with the following command: Next, create an inventory file inside the ~/project directory: Save and close the file when you are finished. You can store the output of the task as a var or use local facts by adding a tiny script on the remote host(s) -, Redundant grep + awk pair can be reduced to just. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, If you just want a list of packages to use elsewhere the. Install server, client, utils => ansible.builtin.yum Initialize db => ansible.builtin.stat, ansible.builtin.shell Start and Enable at boot => ansible.builtin.service In order to install PostgreSQL on a RedHat-like system, you need to perform three steps. WebCheck the version of Ansible that is installed by using one of the following commands. latest will update the specified package if its not of the latest available version. Eg: openjdk-17-jdk-headless is installed, but I just want to check for openjdk, any version. Amount of time to wait for the yum lockfile to be freed. Ansible recognizes that the desired package is already installed, thus is skips over it. If set to main, disable excludes defined in [main] in yum.conf. This parameter is mutually exclusive with name. ansible Once unpublished, all posts by setevoy will become hidden and only accessible to themselves. Get started with The Automated Enterprise, a free book from Red Hat. yum_packages contains a list of all installed packages. I think more native ansible way would be: It's okay to suppress this warning in your case. shell: yum list installed custom-rpm | grep cust yum: Cleanup procedures required if reinstalling with the installation My Job: IT system administrator. kubectl is the command-line utility for controlling the cluster and its components. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. If you just want to suppress the changed output, set the changed_when parameter to False. Is it possible to gather it using facts or something assimilated? ansible.builtin.yum module Manages packages with the 213.32.24.66 Ansible - List available installed packages using the yum module Unflagging setevoy will restore default visibility to their posts. the same module name. for localinstall. How about saving the world? Checks and balances in a 3 branch market economy, "Signpost" puzzle from Tatham's collection. Your IP: - hosts: localhost tasks: - name: Get installed packages sudo: yes Specifies an alternative release from which all packages will be installed. These repos will not persist beyond the transaction. I hope will this your helpful. I use vagrant to create VMs. density matrix, Embedded hyperlinks in a thesis or research paper. Use the yum group list hidden ids command to see which category of group the group you want to install falls into. Ansible I have also created the testing and production files in it. Copy the repository specification below and paste it into the file. Otherwise, ansible_facts.packages is an empty dictionary. WebThis command provides additional information about a package, including the check sum of the package (and algorithm used to produce it, such as SHA-256), the command given on the command line that was invoked to install the package (if any), and the reason that the package is installed on the system (where user indicates it was installed by the If set to false, the SSL certificates will not be validated. Well, I could use a loop like: With this loop, git is installed as a serial job on host1, host2, and host3. This module is part of ansible-core and included in all Ansible A boy can regenerate, so demons eat him for years. Why don't we use the 7805 for car phone chargers? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. How can I get the installed apt packages with Ansible? jantari 3 mo. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. module name i need to check more than 100 servers for the snapd package, but I don't like the output at all. I can easily get it through using shell commands which is not idempotent You can't really talk about idempotence, when you are querying the curre Configuration files and playbooks based on YAML are easy to read. Has an effect only if download_only is specified. Has an effect only if state is present or latest. Getting Started with Ansible Tutorial See the Error Handing page for details and examples. Since Ansible 2.5, you can also use the package_facts module: it will gather the list of installed packages as Ansible facts. Example from the CP Regarding your example, which does not give you results - you have repeated twice the same argument list and the task should fail (it doesn't, which looks like an Ansible quirk). To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. How to check for #1 being either `d` or `h` with latex3? They do not need to be registered in order to use them. Discovering extra args needed for running ansible playbooks. I could temporarily enable a repo (if it is currently disabled in the configuration) and install a package from it with the following command: Okay, but how do I add a repo to a remote host, and then install a package there? These repos will not persist beyond the transaction. Lets create a playbook to download the Remi rpm file and install it on the Target server. Specifies an alternate directory to store packages. Cloudflare Ray ID: 7c086d36cde800b3 Lets create a playbook to check whether the Nginx package is installed or not on the Target server: In this section, we will show you how to use yum_repository module to add the repository and rpm_key module to add the GPG key on the Target system. However, if one of the packages adds a new yum repository that the other packages come from (such as epel-release) then that package needs to be installed in a separate task. Content Discovery initiative April 13 update: Related questions using a Review our technical responses for the 2023 Developer Survey, Best way to check for installed yum package/rpm version in Ansible and use it. ansible ansible.cfg hosts check-package.yml We use the Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Ansible: check if a package is installed on a remote system Package name to run the equivalent of yum list --show-duplicates against. Ansible seems to document two ways to add EPEL one with the yum_repository_module yum_repository: name: epel description: EPEL YUM repo baseurl: https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/$releasever/$basearch/ and one with the yum module name: install EPEL repo yum: name=epel-release state=present Which of these is But he's NOT installing/upgrading/removing. Package Uninstall by using the rpmcommand on RHEL and SLES nodes. How a top-ranked engineering school reimagined CS curriculum (Ep. Ansible yum module is used to manage packages using the yum package manager on CentOS and RHEL based Linux distributions including, RHEL, CentOS, Fedora, etc. In this section, we will show how to install a new package with the yum module. In that case, you can use package_facts with yum module to validate the package information. That's correct AFAIK, exit code 0 only if the package is installed. Your email address will not be published. In 1.9.2 this was fixed so that packages are installed in one yum transaction. As mentioned by others, you can use the shell command. What does 'They're at four. As mentioned by others, you can use the shell command. kubectl is the command-line utility for controlling the cluster and its components. ], Jrg has been a Sysadmin for over ten years now. What "benchmarks" means in "what are benchmarks for?". e.g. 565), Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. Effect of a "bad grade" in grad school applications. On whose turn does the fright from a terror dive end? Lets create a playbook to update all packages on the Target server. Click to reveal I am Hitesh Jethva Founder and Author at LinuxBux.com. When using state=latest, this can be '*' which means run yum -y update. I will remove the apache package on server1 apache. For installing a new package, you will need to specify a package name and the state of the package. - name: set p - name: Get version of RPM rev2023.4.21.43403. Which was the first Sci-Fi story to predict obnoxious "robo calls"? In that case, you can use item and combine all packages in a single task. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. WebIf you're just checking for one package in your script, you may just be better off testing yum list installed directly, but (IMHO) the function makes it easier to understand what's going on, and its syntax is much easier to remember than yum with all the redirects to supress its output. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. I am trying to get all the installed YUM packages on an RHEL machine. how to run an Ansible command for specific number of hosts, Ansible to check version of software on remote hosts before install/upgrade. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. My example Ansible creates multiple servers here. If repoquery is not available, install yum-utils. installations. Share Improve this answer edited May 23, 2017 at 12:39 The enabled plugin will not persist beyond the transaction. This example runs the commands manually, and it's simple enough for a single host. Prior to 2.1 the code worked as if this was set to true. These tips might ease your pain. Understanding the probability of measurement w.r.t. Package information as facts - Ansible Tikz: Numbering vertices of regular a-sided Polygon. First, enable a repo with the subscription-manager and then install a package via yum with the following command: That's it. In some cases, you will need to install multiple packages on the Target server. Ansible yum Module Tutorial and Examples - LinuxBuz I am a fan of open source technology and have more than 15+ years of experience in Linux and Open Source technologies. How I can use multiple hosts in AWX playbook? Counting and finding real solutions of an equation, Tikz: Numbering vertices of regular a-sided Polygon. The pkg_info option was added in version 2.13. This should only set to false used on personally controlled sites using self-signed certificates as it avoids verifying the source site. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. If a previous version is specified, the task also needs to turn allow_downgrade on. I just want to update this old discussion to point out that there is now a package module that makes this more straightforward. Create a To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Best way to check for installed yum package/rpm version I found this answer useful for using the ansible yum module instead of the shell command as recommended by the ansible warning: This really helps. The opinions expressed on this website are those of each author, not of the author's employer or of Red Hat. yum update, how to make rpm package updateable, Difference between rpm -ivh and yum install , different requirements with yum and rpm for the same package. But what if I have hundreds of hosts? Jrg Kastning (Sudoer). Return information about installed packages as facts. Before running the Lets Encrypt client to obtain a new certificate need to check if NGINX is installed on a remote host. apply good practice to the yum module usage by dropping the loop and installing all packages at once For the first point, the inventory and its vars would look like the following: Note: d ( []) which is an alias for default ( []) is there to make sure nothing breaks if a specific group does not have any custom modules defined. DEV Community A constructive and inclusive social network for software developers. How to log outcome from multiple hosts in Ansible? (See docs). You can then use a JSON Query Filter to get a single package (tar): Since Ansible 2.5, you can also use the package_facts module: it will gather the list of installed packages as Ansible facts. Required fields are marked *. Parsing the results of this command is the most complete answer. I didn't like any of these answers. - name: use command to pull version The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module. How a top-ranked engineering school reimagined CS curriculum (Ep. is there such a thing as "right to be heard"? Unfortunately, this division becomes apparent to ansible users because ansible needs to operate on the group of packages in a single transaction and yum requires groups to be specified in different ways when used in that way. Lets create a playbook to install tree package and capture the output: In some cases, you may need to check whether your required package is installed or not without making any modification to the system. If total energies differ across different software, how do I decide which software to use? Repoid of repositories to disable for the install/update operation. command: '/usr/bin/rpm -qa custom-rpm --queryformat %{VERSION}' The package manager used by the system so we can query the package information. so I created DevopsRoles.com site to share the knowledge that I have learned. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Communication. density matrix, Tikz: Numbering vertices of regular a-sided Polygon, Counting and finding real solutions of an equation. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. ), some movies/tv, cats, kayaking on calm lakes, puzzles, BS in Computer Science, 1984, Clarkson College, Software Engineer at See my LinkedIn profile.